Gandhiji and ideas of education
Mahatma Gandhi did not consider education limited only to books and examinations. He believed that the aim of education should be the balanced development of a person's body, mind and character. He wanted an education that would prepare children for life and make them self-reliant.
Gandhiji presented the idea of basic education. According to him, along with education, children should also be associated with some useful work or handicraft. Through this, students will not only gain theoretical knowledge but will also learn to respect work and work with their hands.
Gandhiji also emphasized on the importance of mother tongue in education. He believed that children could understand subjects more easily in their own language. He wanted to connect education with society and local life.
Moral values had a special place in his education philosophy. Gandhiji wanted students to learn qualities like truth, non-violence, discipline, cooperation, cleanliness and service. For him, an educated person was one who uses his knowledge for the welfare of the society.
Gandhiji also linked education with rural development. The bulk of India's population lived in villages, so they wanted education that suited the needs of rural life. He wanted people to create opportunities for employment and self-reliance by using their local resources through education.
Today the nature of education has changed a lot. Technology, internet and modern subjects have made education comprehensive. Still, Gandhiji's idea is important that education should not be only a medium to get a job. Education should also develop a person's character, thinking and responsibility.
Gandhiji's thoughts on education remind us that good education is that which makes a person a sensitive, responsible and self-reliant citizen with knowledge.
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